September 12, 2000. I
get a call from the Emergency Room at The University of Tennessee Medical Center
in Knoxville where my 20-year-old daughter Christen was taken when she fainted
at the UT Library. It’s a doctor who is
telling me that he thinks she might have primary pulmonary hypertension and
that this is a very serious situation. I
tell him I’ll be on the next flight down.
Is this related to the shortness of breath she’s been having
for a couple of years, I wonder? Her doctor at home told her she should lose
some weight and that would probably solve that problem. Lately she’d been
having trouble climbing stairs, but still the doctor didn’t seem very
concerned. Lose weight, he said.
But now it turns out she might have a fatal disease that
seemed to have snuck up on us without warning. I mean, if her doctor wasn’t
concerned about the shortness of breath, why should we be worried, right?
When I get to Knoxville, Christen is in Intensive Care. The
doctors tell me they have done a right heart catheterization and have confirmed
the diagnosis: it’s pulmonary hypertension and they don’t know what caused it. They tell me to get her to an academic
medical center where they can care for her. And they tell me the illness she
has is often fatal within two years of diagnosis.
I call my cousin who is a pulmonologist and tell him what’s
going on. Take Christen to an academic medical center, he says. She’s at an
academic medical center now, I say, and they’re telling me to take her
someplace else. My cousin says to take her wherever they suggest because he’s
not familiar with the options in the south. The UT doctors suggest two places
and we pick the one closest to Christen’s home.
We go there and she is placed on a drug called Flolan – a
drug administered by a small pump through a tube in her chest. They scare the
hell out of us by saying that if the pump fails or if the tube pulls out, she’s
likely to die in minutes. We are reeling from the devastating diagnosis.
After a week in the hospital she goes home and later goes
back to school, although her doctor tells her not to. She wants to finish her
final semester and get married. It’s unclear whether this is a bad idea or not,
and we’re not getting very much in the way of answers.
![]()
June, 2001: After
being very unhappy with the follow up care and the lack of information,
Christen asks to be taken to the other option we were given in Knoxville,
namely The Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville.
It is now about two and a half years since Christen first
began experiencing shortness of breath and nine months since her diagnosis, and
we still have not regained our balance. We’re still reeling. We’re in denial
about how bad this can be. We’re scared and confused.
The doctors and nurses at Vanderbilt seem to know what
they’re doing and we’re feeling more confident. Then they tell Christen that
her disease is advanced and that she needs a heart-lung transplant. We look
into what this is about and learn that while it is the only ultimate solution
for pulmonary hypertension, it comes with its own dire consequences, including
death during surgery and a poor prognosis after that. She decides to wait. We
want to support her as best we can, but have no idea what the best thing is to do or where to find out. This is before we knew of the Pulmonary Hypertension Association.
May 2002: It’s been
almost a year since Christen went to Vanderbilt and she seems to be doing okay
– not great, but okay. She calls to tell
me she has a scholarship to attend the Pulmonary Hypertension Association’s
Conference in California and asks if I’ll go with her.
In June at the Conference in California it becomes clearer
to Christen and me just how sick she really is. I had just seen her in April
and now a couple of months later she is clearly doing much worse. I still can’t
believe in my heart what my head is telling me: Christen is dying. I get the
feeling she knows this, but she doesn’t say it.
Through the summer and into the fall I speak with her almost
daily and with her mother weekly. I can tell things are not going well. Her
nurse at Vanderbilt says there are no other options other than a transplant.
Christen agrees to go on the transplant list, but there are examinations and
interviews that have to happen before that can be finalized.
October 19, 2002: Christen flies to New Jersey to visit us
and, when I pick her up at the airport she can barely walk. I say this trip was
not a good idea and wish I had not agreed to it. She stays a week and spends
most of the time sitting on the sofa. Her hands and feet are cold and she aches
all over. I begin to suspect that the end is coming, but push the thought out of
my mind whenever it intrudes. Christen says don’t worry, Dad. I’m seeing my
doctor in Nashville next week and we’ll figure something out.
So off she goes to Nashville for what she thought was a
routine visit. She arrived at the
hospital on Tuesday with her mother. She was unexpectedly admitted to the
hospital. I arrived on Thursday and stayed with Christen in her room. On Friday
morning her doctor told us that her heart was dangerously enlarged and that
there was nothing that could be done. He told her she had weeks, maybe days to
live.
By Saturday, November 2 all of her family was gathered
around her, and after she has spent a little time with everyone she lost
consciousness
Christen died just after midnight on Sunday, November 3,
2002 – 782 days after being diagnosed and God only knows how long after
experiencing her first symptoms of pulmonary hypertension.
~ Steve White, Chair-Elect, Board of Trustees, Pulmonary Hypertension Association, and Christen's Dad
Pulmonary hypertension is high blood pressure of the arteries that go from the heart to the lungs. One of the symptoms is difficulty breathing. Try breathing through a straw for as long as you can stand it. This will give you an idea of what it might be like to live with pulmonary hypertension - a disease of the heart and lungs.