A car made of passion and
dreams, created to bring the world of racing closer. An inexpensive race car authorised
to be used in road traffic.
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Hello everyone,
Let me
present you the story of a kit-car assembled entirely according to my own
design.
The
first idea of assembling my own car came into my mind on 9th
December 2005. From the beginning it was supposed to be a kit-car with a closed
body and weight not exceeding 550 kg (due to Polish regulations in force at the
time allowing such cars to be driven from the age of 16) based on Fiat Seicento
car parts.
Low mass,
series-produced mechanical components and architecture typical for a race car were
to result in an extremely effective, but at the same time rather inexpensive
sports car. It would be the first modern sports car competing with the world
class sport cars without any inferiority complex. Nobody expected that in a few
years a prototype equipped with an engine with the lowest power possible (55
km) would beat Subaru Impreza GT on the race track…
“Adding power makes you faster
on the straights. Subtracting weight makes you faster everywhere.”
– Colin Chapman, F1 driver, founder of Lotus Cars
In the prototype I used a 1100
ccm engine, but ultimately I plan to use a 1400 ccm T-Jet engine with an increased
power of 200–230 hp ;-).
The
concept is based on a few basic premises:
- Architecture typical for race cars (space frame),
- Inexpensive and easily accessible mechanical components
from popular models of Fiat / Alfa Romeo,
- Equipment allowing the car to be authorised to be
used in road traffic.
Currently,
Kozmo’s competitors in the sports car market are:
|
Alfa
Romeo 4C
|
Lotus
Elise
|
KOZMO
|
Engine
|
1.75T
|
1.6–1.8
|
1.4T
|
Power
|
240
PS
|
136–221
PS
|
135–230
PS
|
|
|
|
|
0-100
km/h [s]
|
4.5
|
5.8–4.3
|
6–4
|
Length
[mm]
|
3989
|
3785
|
3500
|
Width
[mm]
|
1864
|
1719
|
1750
|
Height
[mm]
|
1183
|
1143
|
1250
|
Wheelbase
[mm]
|
2380
|
2300
|
2340
|
Curb
weight [kg]
|
895
|
860–910
|
650
|
Compared to its competitors, Kozmo
is much more uncompromising and more prepared for the real sport competition,
while still adjusted to everyday use on the road. It will be fitted with a roll cage that is a standard component
of the car’s structure, so the chassis doesn’t have to be modified in order to
allow safe track racing. A smaller engine and a simplified structure result in
a reduced length and mass of the car, which has a positive effect on its performance
and steering.
Ultimately, it will be possible
to order Kozmo as a finished product constructed in line with a previously determined
specification or as a kit-car to be assembled by the customer. Within the
framework of series production several dozens of cars are planned to be
manufactured in the first year. A more long-term forecast is harder to provide
due to the unique nature of the project.
STAGE
1.
Everything started with sketches on an A4 sheet of paper.
I have
always dreamed of a small, two-man sports car with a rear engine – inexpensive,
with a simple structure and as effective as possible in high-speed driving,
while at the same time always ready to be used at a race track or a special stage of a rally.
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STAGE 2.
Designing a digital
version of the framework and the body.
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STAGE 3.
Constructing the space
frame.
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Finally, the long-awaited day
came when the engine was started for the first time.
STAGE 4.
Then the car was
tested on the Rakietowa race track.
On 28th December
2008, the first drive with a prototype chassis took place.
In April, we took
several test drives on a race track in Wroclaw. The main test driver was my
youngest brother, who is a rally driver and who was able to adjust the
suspension and test the prototype to its fullest potential.
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STAGE 5.
Body model.
After successful tests of the
framework, I started working on the body model.
The model has to mirror the
shape of a real car body. It will be the basis for future moulds (negatives) to
be used for production of the actual body components. Such models are often
created from clay or Styrofoam with a plaster finish. I chose Styrofoam,
because in our case the model was to be mounted on the actual prototype
framework. Due to the fact that at the time when we begun works 3D CNC machines
were very expensive, the project planned to use digitally cut 5 cm thick Styrofoam
boards of increased density glued together.
After precisely matching and gluing
together the cut and meticulously numbered puzzle pieces, the edges and uneven
spots were to be smoothed out, plastered and polished. At each stage, the
symmetry of both sides of the body has to be carefully watched. Keeping it
requires measuring the body, marking it in the measuring grid and carefully comparing
every point using a profile gauge.
After achieving the body shape in
line with the design, the model has to be cut into body components (i.e. doors
and flaps have to be separated etc.) and carefully finished, including
technical profiles. When each part has the final shape it should be primed by spray
so that the surface is prepared for creating a mould.
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Windows frames
use elements from Fiat Seicento and Alfa Romeo GTV.
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In mid-2008 the project was
transferred from Wrocław to Warsaw.
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The basic tool used for
symmetrical modelling the body – a profile gauge.
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Before/after polishing.
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Having modelled the body in
line with the design, I cut it into separate parts.
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Doors only required a great
deal of work:
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This is how the car looked at
the final stage of polishing, before being primed.
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Here you can see KOZMO wrapped
in foil:
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STAGE 6.
Priming.
Currently, the body model is primed
and prepared for creating the mould that will be used for series production of
the final body components.
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In the meantime,
first glass fibre body parts were created. These include interior elements of
doors manufactured by carbonbike.pl company that specialises in production of
the world’s lightest handbikes and various types of car body parts made of
carbon fibre. Below you can see the photos of the moulds and the first
prototype body component:
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Currently, I have reached this
stage. The prototype looks like this:
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And
that is how Kozmo is going to look after completion. These renders take into
account all the stylistic changes I introduced in the course of works on the
actual body model.
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In
order to finish the prototype I need your support!
Many thanks to those of you who
managed to read up to this point ;-)
Kind regards,
Tomasz
Ferdek
Bonus: