Thank you to all the funders and the testimonials!
We fell short of the minimum target, but you can find updates here: CieloBuio Testimonials
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Dr. Malcolm
Smith, Astronomer, former AURA Observatories Director in Chile and Cerro Tololo
Inter-American Observatory Director
'This
important new system concept is an efficient, practical and low-cost contribution
to the effort now getting under way in many parts of the world to improve the
use of light - by directing it just to where it is needed. This
will contribute to reducing costly and unnecessary waste, as well as reducing
damage to the environment and to human health.'
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Dr. Travis Longcore, Professorof Spatial Sciences at
University of Southern California, Science Director of The Urban Wildlands
Group, editor of the book Ecological Consequences of Artificial Night Lighting
'Light pollution and its effects on humans and other species alike can be reduced
in five ways -- turning off unneeded lights, reducing light intensity, limiting
duration, using an appropriate spectrum of light, and directing the light only
where it is necessary. Directing light appropriately for single fixtures may be
straightforward, but it is much more complex for large surfaces emitting light.
Falchi offers a novel solution to the challenge of properly directly light from
surfaces, with the promise of reducing the adverse effects of such sources on
the night sky and the nocturnal environment. '
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Prof. Paul
Bogard, author of the best seller 'The End of Night':
'Wonderful
news for anyone who loves a starry night! Now, for the first time, we
have a way to control the polluting light from luminous signs. The question has
always been how to allow luminous signs in the night without casting glare,
polluting the night, and wiping away the stars. The intense light from these
signs is too often sent straight into the sky, into our eyes, into our
bedrooms. This new product offers an answer to please both owners of signs and
those who care about preserving our nights, an answer to please us all.'
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Pedro Sanhueza Pérez, Director
OPCC
- Oficina de Protección de la Calidad del Cielo del Norte de Chile
(Institute for the protection of sky quality in Northern Chile)
'The impact of billboards in light pollution is growing
enormously due to the new LED big screens being installed around the
world. They were originally designed to work with day light, but now it is
common to use them at night time, provoking a significant negative impact on the
quality on the night. For this reason, the new revolutionary system proposed
by Dr. Fabio Falchi, which redirects the light from luminous signs, reducing the
upper hemisphere emission, is quite significant. So, wonderful news for the
night environment.'
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Pierantonio
Cinzano, Ph.D., President of ISTIL - Light Pollution Science and
Technology Intitute; author of the first book on light pollution
'inquinamento luminoso e protezione del cielo notturno', 1996'
It
is fundamental that progress and development of lighting being directed
toward lowering environmental impact and toward a better control of
light. Dr.
Falchi's research to get a new type of luminous sign can be a decisive
step
forward in this sector. In fact, up to now the only way to limit light
pollution from luminous signs was to reduce their light, by diminishing
their
number, dimensions and luminosity.'
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Cipriano Marín, Coordinator of the Starlight Initiative & Secretary
General of the UNESCO Center of the Canary Islands.
'Curbing light pollution need real and smart solutions. The luminous signs
and billboards contribute significantly to increase light pollution, but their
adverse effects may be easily avoided. The ground-breaking project led by Dr.
Falchi is a significant step towards the common commitment to reverse this
trend. A milestone which will save energy, better protect the environment,
improve the quality of life and recover the starlight. The solutions are in our
hands.'
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Dr. Tyler Nordgren, astronomer at University of Redlands, former board member
International Dark-Sky Association, author of Stars Above, Earth Below: A Guide
to Astronomy in the National Parks., is a new testimonial of the campaign.
Every year more billboards are installed along America's interstate freeway
system and every year more of those are converted to electronic signs. The
growing light from these signs is already impacting previously pristine skies
over America's National Parks. This technology has the power to protect these
last remaining dark-sky sanctuaries from lights that will only increase in
number and brightness with time.![]()
Javier Díaz Castro, Ms Electrical & Industrial Engineer, Chief OTPC
(Oficina Técnica para la Protección de la Calidad del Cielo - Technical
Office for the Sky Quality Protection) in Instituto de Astrofísica de
Canarias.
'This new optical system is very effective to dramatically reduce the contribution to light pollution by backlit signs (light boxes) and LED screens. These luminaries are a big portion in the overall contribution of light pollution (up to 50% in places where lighting is used with reduced light pollution).
I encouraged you so that this project comes to fruition to improve our environment and our health'.Light Pollution?
Light
pollution is one of the most pervasive forms of pollution on the planet. More
than 60% of the world’s population live under polluted skies, and in developed
countries the total is nearly 100%!
In the last
100 years we have gradually enveloped ourselves in a luminous fog that has
diminished the night. All life on Earth has evolved over billions of years with
the alternating pattern of light during day and dark during the night. But we
upset this natural rhythm in the twinkling of an eye.
Light
pollution destroys the chance to admire the greatest nature wonder of all: our
own universe. Our children grow up without the possibility of taking
inspiration from a starry sky: inspiration that accompanied humanity from the
beginning of time and has profound roots in religion, philosophy, literature,
and science.
I worked on light pollution for more than 20 years, as a researcher at ISTIL - Light Pollution Science and Technology Institute (
http://www.istil.eu) and as president of CieloBuio, Association for the protection of the night sky (
http://www.cielobuio.org). At ISTIL we realized the first world atlas of light pollution (
http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/328/3/689.short).
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CieloBuio was able, with our hard work, to help protect most of Italy with laws against light pollution. Laws that inspired foreign countries such as Slovenja, Chile, Spain, Czeck Republic to follow the example. More than 50 millions people benefit of these laws.
Luminous signs are one of the most polluting sources of light. We found a way to almost null their impact to the sky and to diminish their glaring effects. We need your help to protect and develop this idea toward a functioning product.
We lose the starry sky
Everyone,
until the advent of light pollution could admire the Milky Way, our own galaxy,
crossing the sky from horizon to horizon, like in this all-sky photo taken from
a remote site in Namibian desert. It is a breath taking experience we cannot anymore enjoy.
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Now we can
see only artificial lights, everywhere but the remotest sites of all. Even in
the National Parks of South West USA it is almost impossible to have the
nocturnal landscape not ruined by light domes at the horizon.
Alps are polluted by cities that may be hundred of kilometres away.
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Our are the first generations that grown up without
the possibility of being inspired by the starry sky. This is a huge cultural
loss.
The Impact on Environmeent and our Health
'What if we woke up one morning to realize that all conservation
planning of the last 30 years told only half the story - the daytime story?'-
Catherine Rich and Travis Longcore in Ecological Consequences of Artificial
Night Lighting
Light
pollution also has profound negative consequences on the environment. A
majority of animal species are nocturnal, and as such, they regulate all their
activities in the natural light available, from the lowest levels of a cloudy
night with no moon to the brightest nights around full moon. Man has upset all
this in the last decades.
Moths and
other insects are fatally attracted by artificial lights, destroying the
natural food chain.
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Fireflies
cannot mate in our ever glowing night environment.
Sea turtle babies follow
the artificial lights and miss the sea, going to die on the following day.
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These are only few examples of light pollution consequences on environment.
Exposing
our body to light during the night is not a wise thing. Our health too is
affected by the disruption of our circadian rhythms. Melatonin production is
lowered or stopped even with our modern times 'normal' nocturnal light levels
of artificial light.
How to stop light pollution?
While most
types of lighting can now be less polluting—street lighting can be done with
fully shielded luminaires, parking lots too, and even stadium lighting can be
made in lower polluting versions—one source of light pollution remains as
polluting as ever: luminous advertising signs. Both static and dynamic types
pollute in every direction, unless you shut off them.
Until now.
We have found
a way to lower light pollution and glare form luminous signs without
compromising their visibility from where usually the observer is: on the
ground. Those who live near luminous signs will no longer have his or her
bedroom lighted by these lights, while those who are walking on the street will
see shop signs as usual.
How does it
work?
The product
will be a plastic film with optical properties that will allow light from signs
to go only where needed—not into the sky, into the night environment or into bedrooms.
We have already performed optical software
simulations showing that the signs will be as bright as usual toward the
observers, but will be almost black as seen from above.
A luminous
sign as is now, it shines in all directions:
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While a luminous
sign equipped with the anti-light pollution film shines only where needed:
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We need your help
The next
step will be the protection of the technology and the production of prototypes.
For this your support is fundamental. With the subsequent step we aim to start
the production of the film to make it available to the sign market.
With your
contribution you'll help to eliminate undesired light from advertising luminous
signs. The light pollution from signs will be a bad memory of the past.
Even if you cannot contribute with money, you'll be able to help by making this campaign known between your contacts, being them journalists, bloggers or interested people. Make this known in the social networks. Indiegogo has tools to share the campaign!
Your action will help to choose between this:
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Or this:
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The starry
sky, the night environment and your health will THANK YOU!